Network Connections and the KMA
If there is a firewall between the KMA and other OKM entities (such as OKM Manager, agents, and other KMAs in the same cluster), the firewall must allow the entities to establish TCP/IP connections with the KMA on specific ports.
Note:
For KMAs that use IPv6 addresses, configure IPv4-based edge firewalls to drop all outbound IPv4 protocol 41 packets and UDP port 3544 packets to prevent internet hosts from using any IPv6-over-IPv4 tunneled traffic to reach internal hosts.
Refer to your firewall configuration documentation for details. The table below lists ports KMAs explicitly use or ports on which KMAs provide services.
Table 1-1 KMA Port Connections
Port Number | Protocol | Direction | Description |
---|---|---|---|
22 |
TCP |
Listening |
SSH (only when Technical Support is enabled) |
123 |
TCP/UDP |
Listening |
NTP |
3331 |
TCP |
Listening |
OKM CA Service Required for communications:
|
3332 |
TCP |
Listening |
OKM Certificate Service Required for communications:
|
3333 |
TCP |
Listening |
OKM Management Service Required for OKM Manager-to-KMA communications. |
3334 |
TCP |
Listening |
OKM Agent Service Required for Agent-to-KMA communications. |
3335 |
TCP |
Listening |
OKM Discovery Service Required for communications:
|
3336 |
TCP |
Listening |
OKM Replication Service Required for KMA-to-KMA communications. |
The table below shows other services listening on ports that might not be used.
Table 1-2 Other Services
Port Number | Protocol | Direction | Description |
---|---|---|---|
53 |
TCP/UDP |
Connecting |
DNS (only when KMA is configured to use DNS) |
68 |
UDP |
Connecting |
DHCP (only when KMA is configured to use DHCP) |
161 |
UDP |
Connecting |
SNMP (only when SNMP Managers are defined) |
161 |
UDP |
Listening |
SNMP (only when Hardware Management Pack is enabled) |
Remote Syslog Server
If a remote syslog server is available in the customer's environment, the OKM administrator may choose to define an entry for this remote syslog server for KMAs in the OKM Cluster. This entry includes the network address and port number where the remote syslog service resides. If a remote syslog server is defined for a given KMA, the KMA will connect to that network address and port number whenever it sends a message to that remove syslog server.
Integrated Lights Out Manager (ILOM) Ports
ILOM ports are enabled if access to the ILOM is required from outside the firewall; otherwise, they do not need to be enabled for the ILOM IP address. For information about ILOM ports and configuration, refer to Oracle's Integrated Lights Out Manager publications at https://docs.oracle.com/en/servers/management.html.