Positioning Extract to a Specific Start Point
You can position the Extract to a specific start point in the
transaction logs using the ADD/ALTER EXTRACT
commands:
{ADD | ALTER EXTRACT}
group
, LOGNUM
log_num
, LOGPOS
log_pos
-
group
is the name of the Oracle GoldenGate Extract group for which the start position is required. -
LOGNUM
is the log file number. For example, if the required log file name istest.000034
, theLOGNUM
value is 34. Extract will search for this log file.Note:
In Microservices Architecture,ADD EXTRACT
will fail if theLOGNUM
value contains zeroes preceding the value. For example,ADD EXTRACT ext1, TRANLOG, LOGNUM 000001, LOGPOS 0
will fail. Instead, setLOGNUM
to 1 for this example to succeed. -
LOGPOS
is an event offset value within the log file that identifies a specific transaction record. Event offset values are stored in the header section of a log record. To position at the beginning of abinlog
file, set theLOGPOS
as 0.
In MySQL logs, an event offset value can be unique only within a given binary file. The combination of the position value and a log number will uniquely identify a transaction record. Maximum Log number length is 8 bytes unsigned integer and Maximum Log offset length is 8 bytes unsigned integer. Log number and Log offset are separated by a pipe (‘|’) delimiter. Transactional records available after this position within the specified log will be captured by Extract. In addition, you can position an Extract using a timestamp.
Initial Positioning Support for GTID-based Extract for MySQL
-
MySQL Server 5.7
-
MySQL Server 8.0
-
MySQL Database Service (MDS)
In Oracle GoldenGate, 64 KB is the maximum supported size of GTID set as a position by option. In case, the size of the GTID set exceeds the specified size, use the extended checkpoint file to add or alter Extract by GTID set. For more details, see
The syntax of the ADD/ALTER EXTRACT
command with position by option
as GTIDSET
is:
{ADD | ALTER EXTRACT} group, TRANLOG, GTIDSET gtid-set
The following examples list the use of GTIDSET
for initial
positioning of GTID-based Extract:
{ADD | ALTER EXTRACT} group, TRANLOG, GTIDSET "E11FA47-71CA-11E1-9E33-C80AA9429562:4"
{ADD | ALTER EXTRACT} group, TRANLOG, GTIDSET "3E11FA47-71CA-11E1-9E33-C80AA9429562:1-10"
{ADD | ALTER EXTRACT} group, TRANLOG, GTIDSET "3E11FA47-71CA-11E1-9E33-C80AA9429562:1-3:11:47-49"
{ADD | ALTER EXTRACT} group, TRANLOG, GTIDSET "2174B383-5441-11E8-B90A-C80AA9429562:1-3,24DA167-0C0C-11E8-8442-00059A3C7B00:1-19"