Injection flaws occur when an application sends untrusted data to an interpreter. Injection flaws are very prevalent, particularly in legacy code. They are often found in SQL, LDAP, Xpath, or SQL queries; OS commands; XML parsers, SMTP Headers, program arguments, etc. Injection flaws are easy to discover when examining code.

Oracle Banking Trade Finance Process Management uses Oracle database and it has adequate inbuilt techniques to prevent SQL injections as underlined below:-.

query =entityManager.createquery("select obj from Country obj where obj.countryId =?");
query.setString(1,countryId);