1.2 Release Enhancements
This topic provides information about enhancements in the Oracle Banking Retail Lending Servicing Cloud Service.
Loan Segments Supported
- Unsecured Personal Loans
- Secured Personal Loans
- Basic features of Home Loans
Operations
Table 1-1 Operations
| Summary | Description |
|---|---|
| Insurance – Basic Processing | Insurance as a feature is introduced in the form of an additional business component. It can be associated to the Segment/Product combination and the said component is available to be enabled for Annual processing rate (APR) computations. Collection of insurance proceeds can be carried out via the loan booking and loan disbursement events. Being an introductory feature, the current support is restricted to collections during booking – upfront payment and disbursement – upfront payment and capitalization. |
| Floor and Ceiling Rates | Lenders can define an additional layer for floor and ceiling rates in order to restrict the relevant application of interest rates. Validations are in place to apply the rates as per the respective configurations. Floor and Ceiling rates can be applied by lenders in order to protect themselves and their borrowers from market fluctuations especially in case of floating or variable indexes. |
| Bundling | Customer acquisition and retention are two of the major challenges for any lending institution. Product bundling enables offering a combination of one of more products in order to facilitate customer acquisition. A combination of bundle benefits can be offered across interest and fees in the form of concessions and waivers. Additionally the benefits can be configured to be of a temporary or of a permanent nature. |
| Waivers | Customer servicing channels often come across complaints from borrowers for levy of fees or penalties that are contentious and some of them are indeed a result of miscommunication or incorrect workflows on the lender’s behalf. There is hence always the need to waive such components to the customer’s satisfaction based on mutual consent. Further, there could be instances of borrowers not being in a position to repay their obligations for various reasons wherein the financial institution may be willing to lend them a helping hand. Waivers can be provided for Principal, Interest, Penalty Interest and Fees. |
| Capitalization | Capitalization can be considered as an extension of
waivers with the difference being the latter is an expense to the
bank. A financial institution may be willing to oblige a borrower by
postponing the existing dues so as to provide some cushion for him
to make the payment at a later date. This will not only reduce the
immediate dues but will also provision for repayments at a later
date. Interest, Penalty Interest and Fees can be capitalized.
This feature is presently available for non-billing products. |
| User Defined Schedules | Every financial institution wants to innovate in some way so as to provide the best of services to their customers. Customized repayment schedules that are tailor-made for specific borrower requests are supported in the form of user defined schedules. Instalment amounts can be accepted due-date wise. Additionally frequency based instalment amounts can be provided wherein number of instalments can be defined for each instalment amount. |
| Annuity Instalment method | In addition to supporting the PMT method of computing the instalment amount, there is a now a provision to compute instalments based on annuity method. The annuity method comparatively provides better accuracy as it takes into consideration the time value of money for the amount disbursed by incorporating a uniform interest component into the calculation thus creating a single, constant payment across the loan tenor. |
| Alerts Framework | In a data driven world, clear and concise communication is a vital link between the financial institution and its customers. Every transaction in retail lending is represented in the form of events. The alerts framework enable configured events and facts to be sent to the event delivery platform for it to be further used for integration with alerts and related communication systems. |
| Data Files Configuration | A financial institution is required to collate and
furnish their customer data to various stake holders within and
outside the organization. This would include internal audit
departments, risk rating agencies and regulatory bodies.
A Data Files definitions configuration is provided to organize the information pertaining to the various output data files that the application can generate. The said configuration is utilized to outline the file layouts of each data file produced including the length and data type of each column name. |
| Booking Fees | Retail lending supports levy of fees for the majority of business transactions in a loan life cycle. Many lenders prefer to levy fees during account onboarding, especially when the disbursement is expected to be delayed for various reasons. Fees related to onboarding (BOOK) can be collected upfront or marked as a receivable, to be collected later as convenient. |
| Buy Now, Pay Later | Advances for small amount and tenor combinations are quite popular, especially during festivals. This also would include promotions in the form of zero interest instalments, instalments with differing dates for Principal and Interest and bullet repayments wherein the entire loan can be paid on the maturity date instead of periodic pay-outs. |
| Billing – Additional Repayment Frequencies | In addition to the existing support for monthly repayments, additional payment frequencies are introduced in the form of Weekly, Bi-Weekly and Quarterly. |
| 24/7 Transactions | Customers today have quite a few choices for transacting with their banks vis-à-vis the only traditional mode available earlier in the form of branches. The additional modes of transacting has their own challenges in the form of data adjustments when the banks are processing the consolidated daily influx of various transactions. If a transaction is triggered on an account when a particular batch is in progress, the transaction is kept on hold and is considered for processing subsequently when the said batch is complete thus ensuring round-the-clock transaction processing. |
| Validations Framework | Validations model can be defined using a combination of pre-configured facts and events. The models can be simulated during event processing and the results can be configured as either of error, warning or a success. A simple example of a validation framework is to define a rule that mandates addition of a specific type of collateral during account onboarding. |
| Debt Consolidation | A single borrower may have multiple accounts with the same institution. In times of uncertainty, a borrower may find it difficult to manage multiple repayments and may hence request the lender to help consolidate his debt with mutually beneficial terms. In some cases the institution itself may prefer having the number of accounts reduced so as to manage better from a performance and scales perspective. The debt consolidation feature in retail lending helps consolidate the existing loan accounts of the borrower. |
| Manual Provisions | Retail lending had provisions as a feature wherein provisions were computed and accounted for based on product configurations. Additional configurations are enabled at the segment thus facilitating manual, automatic and zero provisions and their related life cycle. Provision amendments are also enabled at the account level. |
| Payment Tolerance | Every Financial institution wants their books of
accounts to be as healthy as possible with minimum and manageable
defaults. Payment tolerance can be configured that allows banks to
mark bills as paid where a certain percentage of dues are paid. This
not only helps in managing the existing dues but also cleans the
account books from a stake holder perspective.
This feature is presently restricted to billing products. |
| Payment Modes | Payment modes for billing accounts handle excess
payments with configurable types. Following payment type codes are
introduced for seamless payment configurations:
This feature is presently restricted to billing products. |
| Sanctioned Amount Revisions | Its common practice for borrowers to request for an
additional sum over and above the original disbursed amount on
account of various reasons. The facility of top-up and decrease of
sanction limit amount is enabled. The disbursement requests can be
scheduled upfront along with a levy of fee, as required.
This feature is presently restricted to non-billing products. |
| Advance and Excess instalment payments | Advance and excess instalment payments are common throughout the loan lifecycle. When a customer pays an excess amount, it can be reserved for refund or used to provide a principal benefit through the product segment liquidation order, which may include unbilled principal and interest. Additionally, product configurations offer the flexibility to apply the excess payment toward future bills or to generate regular bills as per the payment mode selected. |
| Automatic Waivers and Forfeiture | There are quite a few instances wherein certain small balances are required to be waived or forfeited during the loan life cycle – especially during closures. Retail lending supports defining the waiver and forfeit parameters upfront wherein balances are accordingly auto-adjusted during the respective transaction. This saves a lot of effort from the bank’s side in reconciling balances for the said transactions. |
| Restriction Preferences | Lenders have this need for restricting products across customer categories and locations. There are regulatory restrictions in this regard in some of the demographics. This feature enables the bank to set-up such restrictions upfront in the form of categories and branches. This set-up then facilitates placing validations during onboarding. |
| Collateral Linkage and Utilization | Collaterals against retail loans are not generally available for additional use and are hence blocked. Additionally there is a configuration available to enable utilization and de-utilization for such collaterals. The collateral life cycle will be as per the above configurations and ensures additional flexibility as per the lender’s policies and procedures. |
Table 1-2 Operations - Retail Lending Servicing
| Term | Description |
|---|---|
| Loan Write-off | A new servicing screen to initiate write-off for a non-performing account. |
| Loan Adhoc Charges | ‘Pay-now' feature is introduced. As 'Pay-now' is an option, related settlement details section have been brought in to capture CASA details for settlement. |
| Manage SCRA/MLA benefits |
|
| Closure Quote - Excess Amount & Assess Fees | Excess amount has been brought in as part of simulation widget and modifications impacting Assess Fees has been introduced. |
| Forfeit Excess Amount | A new screen to forfeit the excess amount for all paid-off accounts |
| Loan Adhoc Refund | A new screen to initiate refund of excess amount based on pre-conditions. |
| Manual Provision | A new screen to initiate Manual provision for non-performing loan accounts. |
| Account Condition Maintenance_Enhancements | Status column introduced for both Maker and Checker to improvise user experience. |
| Payment Preferences – Enhancements | Status column introduced for both Maker and Checker to improvise user experience. |
| Settlement CCA Common Approach | Improved approch to enhance user experince. |
| Modify Penalty Interest Rate | A new screen to modify the Penalty interest rates applied on the loan account. |
| Modify Regular Interest Rate | Modifications with respect to effective date made. Also, Refresh frequency introduced. |
| Schedule Inquiry Changes for Billing accounts | Changes made to Schedule inquiry for Billing accounts. Schedule inquiry will have only Date, Rate, Due amount and Balance. |
| Payment and Closure_Billing Accounts | 'Manage allocation' enhancements and addition of 'Existing excess amount' feature. |
| Freeze Account Status | A new screen to freeze the existing status of the account. |
| Payment and Closure_Non-billing accounts | 'Manage allocation' enhancements and addition of 'Excess amount' feature. |
| TVR Enhancements | User restrictions on Reverse eligiblitly with appropriate validation message brought in. Remarks field to capture user input. |
| Failed Event Inquiry | A new screen to inquire on the failed events for the selected account. |
| Bill Status Inquiry and Statement Inquiry Enhancements |
|
| Manage Balances | A new screen to manage the outstanding balances on the loan account, where in User can waive or capitalize the balances. |
| CD Auto rollover to new business product | The Deposit Account Opening screen has been enhanced to capture the payout account for settling excess amounts above the threshold during Auto Rollover. |
United States Region - Market Regulatory Support
Table 1-3 United States Region - Market Regulatory Support
| Summary | Description |
|---|---|
| The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act –SCRA | Financial protection is provided to the active duty
service members in terms of a reduced interest rate for a loan
account/s wherein the loan account was created prior to becoming a
service member.
The said benefits can also be extended to multiple accounts of the same borrower. Further the benefits can be brought to an end, if required. |
| The Military Lending Act –MLA | Financial protection is provided to the members of
the military community wherein the service member will not be
charged anything beyond a certain specified percentage, also known
as the Annual Percentage Rate
The said benefits can also be extended to multiple accounts of the same borrower. Further the benefits can be brought to an end, if required. |
Parent topic: Release Notes