8.11.4 Troubleshooting a Multilib Problem on Exadata Database Server
If you have custom packages with different architectures installed on database servers, you may see a similar problem as that described in Troubleshooting a Failing Prerequisite Check Due to Dependency Problems on Exadata Database Server. This typically happens when i686 packages are installed on an Exadata database server.
Note:
While non-64-bit (x86_64) packages are supported, it is recommended to stay away from 32-bit software. When you need specific functionality from a third party, it is recommended to ask for a 64-bit version.
Typically Exadata-branded x86_64 bit rpms are updated in an Exadata update. However, when you have installed similar packages of non-x86_64 bit architecture, the update utility cannot update the 64-bit packages. You would see the following error in the log file:
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:
1. You have an upgrade for libuuid which is missing some
dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
solve this by installing an older version of libuuid of the
different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
--exclude libuuid.otherarch ... this should give you an error
message showing the root cause of the problem.
2. You have multiple architectures of libuuid installed, but
yum can only see an upgrade for one of those arcitectures.
If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
can remove the one with the missing update and everything
will work.
3. You have duplicate versions of libuuid installed already.
You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.
...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
much more problems).
Protected multilib versions: libuuid-2.17.2-12.24.0.1.el6.x86_64 != libuuid-2.17.2-12.18.0.1.el6.i686
The solution for multilib problems is to remove the i686 or i386 package by running
rpm –e <package_name.i686>.
Parent topic: Troubleshooting Software Updates on Oracle Exadata