MySQL 9.3 Reference Manual Including MySQL NDB Cluster 9.3
Given a path name, returns the modified path name after replacing subpaths that match the values of the following system variables, in order:
datadir tmpdir replica_load_tmpdir innodb_data_home_dir innodb_log_group_home_dir innodb_undo_directory basedir
A value that matches the value of system variable
sysvar
is replaced with the string
@@GLOBAL.
.
sysvar
mysql> SELECT sys.format_path('/usr/local/mysql/data/world/City.ibd');
+---------------------------------------------------------+
| sys.format_path('/usr/local/mysql/data/world/City.ibd') |
+---------------------------------------------------------+
| @@datadir/world/City.ibd |
+---------------------------------------------------------+